Hemangioma, popularly known as rose spots, is a tumor that comes with birth. If left untreated, it can lead to major health problems and psychological trauma. So what is hemangioma vascular nevi disease? What causes hemangioma, what is its treatment? You can find all the details about hemangioma in our news.
Hemangioma is a benign tumor of the liver that usually occurs at birth. The hemangioma, which is first seen in the womb when the baby is in the mother’s womb, sometimes disappears on its own, but sometimes it grows rapidly. For this reason, the baby should be followed up after birth and treatment should be started under the control of a specialist as a result of hemangioma symptom. As the cause of the onset and progression of the disease, “vessel-developing factor” secreted in the body is seen. The rate of progression of the disease varies according to the amount of this substance. If you come across vascular moles in your child, get the necessary examination done immediately without panicking.
Note: There is no definite information that hemangioma, which is seen as a genetic disease, is transmitted to children.
HOW IS HEMANGIOM DETECTED?
Although the vascular moles appearing on the face create a frightening appearance, the most frightening aspect of this disease is that the surrounding area is damaged and bleeding, and this situation can be lethal.
The disease is diagnosed by ultrasound or doppler ultrasound, MR, tomography and angiography within the expert controls. If the baby is diagnosed with hemangioma as a result of the examinations, information should be obtained about the degree of the disease and its vital importance.
WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF HEMANGIOM?
Types of hemangioma vascular moles are as follows:
- Wine stain (port-wine stain); like a superficial stain
- Strawberry (cherry-strawberry); small vein moles
- Great vein mole (cavernous hemangioma) is very large
- Rose spot (spider hemangioma)
- Angel kiss (it’s like a stain on your forehead)
- Organ hemangiomas (liver, brain, etc.)
- Stork bite (occurs on the neck, is very common, resolves spontaneously)
- Hemangiomatosis (covering almost the entire body)
- red moles on the body; They are red dots that are in the chery class, mostly on the body, and appear after the age of 40.
The vein can grow me like an independent organ. But there are also types that shrink and disappear on their own.
HOW IS HEMANGIOM TREATED?
First of all, it is absolutely necessary to consult a physician who is experienced in this field and is an expert in the field of cardiovascular disease. Experts note that with improved treatment, the disease can be treated in a few sessions. Hemangioma vascular me treatment methods; treatment of vascular moles with surgery, medication (inderal) vascular mole treatment, cryotherapy) vascular mole treatment, heating cautery or infrared coagulation) vascular mole treatment and foam mole treatment, light (laser) vascular mole treatment, particle occlusion vascular mole treatment counted as a cure.
- Treatment of vascular moles with surgery;
The vein can be removed by surgery. This procedure is done by giving narcosis and since the bleeding will be heavy, a large amount of spare blood is kept. During the procedure, the part with hemangioma is cut and removed and the skin is sutured. However, the risk of recurrence is high, so surgical treatment is not applied much.
- Treatment of (dideral) vascular moles with medication;
Vascular enhancing factor secreted in the first year of the baby’s life causes the hemangioma to grow. At this stage, propranolol, a vaso-enhancing drug called dideral, can be used. In the first year of the baby, no other treatment is recommended without using the drug called dideral. This method is the most practical and successful results are obtained in the majority of patients.
- Treatment of vascular moles by freezing (cryotherapy);
If the hemangioma is small, cryopreservation can be applied. But the chance of success is low.
- Heated burning (cauter or infrared coagulation) vascular mole treatment;
It is the method with the highest result of success. It can be safely applied to many areas with hemangiomas.
- Treatment of vein moles with foam;
If the size of the hemangioma is large, successful results are obtained as a result of foam treatment. It is so effective that there is almost no case that cannot be treated with this method.
- Light (laser) vascular mole treatment;
If the hemangioma looks like a wine stain, laser treatment with light is used. Laser therapy with light is used in superficial cases. It is done in sessions lasting 20 minutes and half an hour. As a result of the sessions, the appearance of a burn scar remains.
- Treatment of vein occlusion with particles;
To treat vascular mole, small particles that block the vein are introduced into the vein. This method is used in hemangiomas in organs such as the liver.
WHAT HAPPENS IF HEMANGIOM IS NOT TREATED?
Vein nevi that does not go away on its own can grow too much over time if it is not treated. This expands the domain. Hemangioma, which varies according to its size, can create a frightening appearance, as well as bleeding around the diseased area, which can lead to death. For this reason, it is necessary to treat the disease under the control of a doctor who is an expert in the field.
